Perfect Squares
A perfect square is a number or expression that when square rooted, results in a whole number or expression made up of whole numbers and terms.
Examples
- 9 is a perfect square as its square root is 3. (A whole number)
- 4x2 is a perfect square as its square root is 2x. (A whole number and term)
- (x + 4)(x + 4) = x2 + 8x + 16
- (x - 5)(x - 5) = x2 - 10x + 25
- (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2
- (a - b)2 = a2 - 2ab + b2